Jatropha integerrima is a perennial evergreen shrub from the genus Jatropha and is typically trained to grow as a small tree.
J. integerrima is native to the West Indies, Cuba, and Hispaniola and is a Jatropha types of flowering plants in the spurge family, Euphorbiaceae.
Besides its botanical name, you may hear this evergreen shrub called by its common names, consisting of:
- Spicy jatropha curcas
- Firecracker tree
- Peregrina
- Chaya
Jatropha Integerrima Quick Care Tips
Botanical Name: jatropha curcas integerrima
Common Name( s): Peregrina, Spicy jatropha curcas, Firecracker tree, Chaya
Synonyms: Jatropha pandurifolia, jatropha curcas hastata
Pronunciation: Jat-ROE-fuh in-teh-GAIR-rih-muh
Family & Origin: Euphorbiaceae household, belonging to the West Indies, Cuba, and Hispaniola
Growability: Easy to grow
Grow Zone: USDA zones 10 and 11
Size: Can mature to 15 ′ feet high and broad
Flowering: Blooms red, pink, or white flowers from late summer up until early spring
Light: Full sun to partial shade
Humidity: High level of humidity of 70% to 90% percent
Temperature: Between 75 ° to 90 ° degrees Fahrenheit Soil: Well-draining soil Water: Water frequently, but permit the soil to dry between waterings Fertilizer: Feed with a weak dilution of general-purpose houseplant fertilizer throughout the growing season Pests & Diseases: Can be vulnerable to leaf miners, plant scale, and termites; might develop root rot if overwatered Propagation: Propagate through stem cuttings or seeds Plant Uses: Can be used as a hedge, accent plant, or yearly container plant. The seeds can likewise be utilized to produce biodiesel.
jatropha curcas Integerrima Quick Care TipsJatropha Integerrima CareSize and GrowthFlowering and FragranceLight and TemperatureWatering and FeedingSoil and TransplantingGrooming and Maintenance How To Propagate
Spicy Jatropha?Peregrina Pest or Disease ProblemsIs Integerrima Peregrina Toxic or Poisonous?Is Peregrina Spicy Invasive? Suggested Uses for Firecracker Tree jatropha curcas Integerrima
Care Size and Growth This tropical evergreen has a moderate development rate and reaches up to 15 ′ feet high and
wide. If you don't prune it, it produces multiple trunks with slender stems. The easy green leaves grow in an
alternating plan along the stems. Leaves are oblong and grow to a length
of 4 ″- 8 ″ inches. Flowering and Fragrance Year-round, the Firecracker tree blooms
. They are also very appealing to a wide range of butterflies, including:- Zebra Long Wings -Swallowtails -Monarchs The star-shaped 1 ″ inch wide deep red
flowers with yellow stamens are kept in branched clusters on 4 ″ inch-long stalks around glossy green foliage.
Light and Temperature Like its cousin
Jatropha podagrica( buddha stomach plant) Integerrima grows best in USDA strength zones 10 and 11. Full sun to partial shade setting will produce the most flowers.
The ideal temperatures for this plant range between 75 ° to 90 ° degrees Fahrenheit. It's a good concept to cover the plant if cold temperature levels are expected.
Integerrima performs best in full sun frost-free areas however will grow in partial shade. Watering and Feeding This plant's both upkeep and drought-tolerant
. Water routinely throughout the growing season and less during the inactive season
. Provide a weak dilution of general-purpose houseplant fertilizer throughout the growing season.
Soil and Transplanting Firecracker jatropha curcas is easy to look after once it's developed. It
's extremely tolerant of a wide variety of soil pH levels so long as the soil is well-drained.
Plant young plants in well-draining soil; this plant is not tolerant of salt. It's not a good
choice for the beachfront or beach
setting. Grooming and Maintenance Prune Spicy Jatropha to control its growth
and guide the kind it takes. If you permit it to grow free-form, it will become an interesting, wide bush or multi-trunk tree. How To Propagate Spicy jatropha curcas? Spicy Jatropha propagates from seed or cuttings
. To grow from seed:- Prepare the seeds by soaking them in warm water for 8 hours before planting.
- Plant straight into the soil outdoors in a sunny place.
- The soil needs to consist of equivalent parts of sand, garden soil, and aged manure.- Don't bury the seed deeply. Instead press it into the surface area of the changed soil.- Water frequently( two times daily) for the
first week.- Shoots ought to
appear within six days.- Reduce watering to daily until the seedlings are ready to be transplanted. This must take a number of months. To plant from cuttings:- You'll need fully grown tree-producing shoots. -Cutting need to be taken from the base of the tree, be at least 18 ″ inches long and have a minimum of four nodes.- Put the cutting into a container of wet sawdust, coco core, or peat moss in a protected setting such as a planting tunnel or greenhouse. -You must keep the cutting warm in between 77 ° -86 ° degrees Fahrenheit (25 ° C- 30 ° Celsius) with a high level of humidity of 70
% to 90% percent.- Keep the
planting substrate moist however not filled.
The cutting needs to begin developing roots within 7- 10 days. Peregrina Pest or Disease Problems For the most part, jatropha curcas is hassle-free. Compromised plants might undergo predation by leaf miners, plant scale, and termites. Is Integerrima Peregrina Toxic or Poisonous? Every part of the Spicy Jatropha is harmful if eaten. Don't include this plant to your landscape if you have family pets or kids. Avoid Firecracker's white, milky sap.
It's really annoying to the skin and is destructive if it makes contact with your eyes.