Obesity is a growing concern worldwide, affecting millions of people physically and mentally. Many individuals struggle with weight loss despite trying various diets, exercise programs, and lifestyle changes. When conventional methods fail, weight loss surgery can be a viable solution. One of the most effective and widely performed procedures is gastric sleeve surgery in Riyadh(عملية تكميم المعدة في الرياض).

This guide provides in-depth information about the procedure, its benefits, risks, recovery, and everything you need to know before making an informed decision.

What is Gastric Sleeve Surgery?

Definition and Procedure

Gastric sleeve surgery, also known as sleeve gastrectomy, is a minimally invasive weight loss procedure that involves the removal of about 75-80% of the stomach. The remaining stomach takes the shape of a tube or "sleeve," significantly reducing its capacity to hold food.

How It Works

• Reduces stomach size – Limits the amount of food intake.
• Suppresses hunger hormones – Less production of ghrelin, the hormone responsible for hunger.
• Promotes long-term weight loss – Helps in sustainable weight management.
• Enhances metabolic health – Improves obesity-related conditions like diabetes and high blood pressure.

Why Choose Gastric Sleeve Surgery in Riyadh?

Advanced Medical Facilities

Riyadh is home to some of the most advanced healthcare facilities, offering cutting-edge medical technology and highly skilled professionals specializing in bariatric surgery.

Experienced Surgeons

The city boasts a team of experienced bariatric surgeons who perform gastric sleeve surgery in Riyadh using state-of-the-art equipment, ensuring safety and high success rates.

Comprehensive Post-Operative Care

Patients in Riyadh benefit from top-notch post-surgery care, including diet counseling, psychological support, and lifestyle coaching to ensure long-term success.

Who is a Good Candidate for Gastric Sleeve Surgery?

BMI and Health Conditions

• Ideal for individuals with a BMI (Body Mass Index) of 40 or above.
• Suitable for those with a BMI of 35+ with obesity-related health conditions such as diabetes, hypertension, or sleep apnea.

Failed Attempts at Weight Loss

• Candidates should have tried and failed traditional weight loss methods like diet and exercise.
• Recommended for those struggling with severe obesity and related health risks.

Commitment to Lifestyle Changes

• Patients must be ready to adopt long-term lifestyle changes.
• Follow a strict post-operative diet and exercise plan for sustained weight loss.

Benefits of Gastric Sleeve Surgery

Significant Weight Loss

• Patients typically lose 50-70% of excess body weight within the first year.
• Helps in improving self-confidence and quality of life.

Improvement in Obesity-Related Diseases

• Reduction or remission of type 2 diabetes.
• Lower blood pressure and improved cardiovascular health.
• Relief from joint pain and enhanced mobility.

No Foreign Objects Required

Unlike gastric bypass or gastric banding, sleeve gastrectomy does not involve implanting any foreign device in the body, reducing the risk of complications.

Risks and Complications of Gastric Sleeve Surgery

Potential Risks

• Bleeding and infection – Like any surgery, there is a risk of post-operative infection or internal bleeding.
• Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) – Some patients experience acid reflux after the procedure.
• Nutritional deficiencies – Due to reduced food intake, patients must take vitamin supplements.

How to Minimize Risks

• Follow all pre-operative and post-operative guidelines given by your healthcare provider.
• Maintain a balanced diet and attend follow-up appointments.
• Stay hydrated and incorporate physical activity into your routine.

Pre-Operative Preparation for Gastric Sleeve Surgery

Initial Consultation

• A thorough medical evaluation will be conducted, including blood tests, imaging, and psychological assessments.
• Patients are advised on dietary modifications before surgery.

Diet and Lifestyle Adjustments

• Reduce carbohydrate and sugar intake to shrink the liver.
• Increase protein consumption to prepare the body for surgery.
• Stop smoking and avoid alcohol at least a few weeks before the procedure.

The Gastric Sleeve Surgery Process

Step-by-Step Overview

1. Anesthesia Administration – Patients are given general anesthesia for a painless experience.
2. Laparoscopic Procedure – Small incisions are made, and a camera is inserted to guide the surgeon.
3. Stomach Resection – A portion of the stomach is removed, leaving a sleeve-shaped tube.
4. Stapling and Closure – The remaining stomach is sealed using surgical staples.
5. Recovery Room Monitoring – Patients are observed for a few hours before moving to a hospital room.

Recovery and Post-Operative Care

Hospital Stay and Initial Recovery

• Most patients stay in the hospital for 1-2 days after surgery.
• Pain management and hydration are crucial during the first few days.

Diet Progression

• Week 1-2 – Clear liquids and broth.
• Week 3-4 – Soft and pureed foods.
• Week 5 onwards – Gradual reintroduction of solid foods, focusing on protein-rich meals.

Long-Term Lifestyle Adjustments

• Eat small, nutrient-dense meals to avoid nutritional deficiencies.
• Exercise regularly to maintain weight loss and improve overall health.
• Attend follow-up appointments for medical supervision and support.

Life After Gastric Sleeve Surgery

Psychological and Emotional Changes

• Many patients experience a boost in self-esteem and confidence.
• Some may face emotional challenges, requiring support from therapy or counseling.

Maintaining a Healthy Weight

• Adopting a balanced diet and staying active is key to long-term success.
• Patients should avoid overeating to prevent stomach stretching.

FAQs

1. How long does it take to recover from gastric sleeve surgery in Riyadh?

Most patients can return to normal activities within 2-4 weeks, but complete recovery may take a few months, depending on individual progress.

2. Can I regain weight after gastric sleeve surgery in Riyadh?

Yes, if patients do not follow a proper diet and exercise routine, weight regain is possible. However, maintaining healthy habits can ensure long-term success.

3. Is gastric sleeve surgery in Riyadh safe?

Yes, it is a safe and effective procedure when performed by experienced surgeons. However, like any surgery, there are potential risks that should be discussed with a medical professional.

4. Will I need vitamin supplements after gastric sleeve surgery?

Yes, due to reduced food intake, patients need vitamin and mineral supplements to prevent deficiencies, especially iron, B12, calcium, and vitamin D.

Conclusion

Gastric sleeve surgery in Riyadh is a life-changing procedure that offers significant weight loss and health benefits. With advanced medical facilities, expert surgeons, and comprehensive post-operative care, Riyadh is an excellent choice for individuals considering this surgery. However, success depends on commitment to a healthy lifestyle, dietary changes, and regular follow-ups.